Caldwell is popular in Japan, where he was nicknamed "Mister AOR." In Japan, the acronym "AOR" (AOR short for "Adult Oriented Rock") is used to describe the style commonly called Adult Contemporary in the United States. In 1992, he received Japan's equivalent of a Grammy Award for Best International Artist. Caldwell said in a 2007 interview, "At first it was awesome, the whole “big in Japan” experience, but then it was not so fun."